Chen-Style Taijiquan
Health
– Sublime Form – Martial Art
What
is Taijiquan?
Taijiquan
(also spelled Tai Chi Chuan) literally means ‘Fist of the
Supreme Ultimate’ or
simply ‘Yin-Yang Boxing’. The origin of Taijiquan
is the fighting style of the Chen
family, founded in the early 17th century by
Chen Wangting in Henan
province, China. The Chen style fathered Taijiquan as we know it today.
Taijiquan
is a martial art that can easily be identified by the slow, flowing
movements
exhibited in its hand forms. Chen style Taijiquan, however,
distinguishes
itself from later styles by the use of fast, explosive techniques
(known as ‘Fa
Jin’ – ‘power issuing’),
complementing the slow aspects of the form and
establishing a balance between hard and soft, fast and slow, strong and
yielding. These fast movements are the most widely recognized feature
of Chen
style, making it famed throughout China and the World.
Taijiquan
practitioners – renowned for their fighting skills
– trained and constituted
the Chinese Imperial Guard in the second half of the 19th century. Today
however, Taijiquan is not primarily known as a martial art, but mostly
as a
means of improving health, and as a training method for body and mind
alike. In
China, Taijiquan is a widely-recognized remedy for a number of
ailments, and is
often prescribed by doctors against respiratory illnesses or movement
disorders. In Germany, Taijiquan is officially recognized by health
insurance
as a prevention method for a number of diseases, and financial benefits
are
offered to Taijiquan students.
What
are ‘internal martial arts’?
Together
with Baguazhang and Xingyiquan, Taijiquan is the most famous so called
‘internal’
martial art. In contrast to the more widely known
‘external’ martial arts (for
example Shaolin Boxing), the focus of internal arts lies largely on the
work
with internal energy (Qi), and thus also on health development and
preservation. Through intensive, focused training of the Taijiquan
forms, the
students’ abilities gradually evolve into a ‘Gong
Fu’ (or Kung Fu), an
‘achievement through great effort’. The abilities
developed and the principles
internalized by the arduous student form the basis for effective
self-defense,
and made Chinese martial arts famous throughout the World. Since the
training
of the body and the mind is a smooth and continuous process, age does
not
matter for Taijiquan, so that everyone – regardless of age,
sex, stature or strength
- can learn this art.
What
will you learn?
-
fundamentals
– basic stance, basic steps, and elementary punching
techniques
-
fundamental
Qi Gong exercises like Zhang Zhuang or Ba Duan Jin
-
the
Silk-Reeling Exercise (Chan Si Gong)
-
Chen
style hand forms for beginners and advanced students
-
Chen
style weapons forms
- fundamentals of self defense
-
different Pushing and Push-Hands exercises (Tui Shou)
What Taijiquan
forms will you learn?
Depending
on skill level and inclinations of the student, we teach the:
-
18
Movements by Chen Zhenglei
-
19
Movements by Chen Xiaowang
-
38
Movements by Chen Xiaowang
-
76
Movements (Laojia Yilu – 1st form of the Old Frame)
-
Cannon
Fist – Pao Chui (Laojia Erlu – 2nd form of the Old Frame)
-
Sword
Form (Jian)
- Saber Form (Dan Dao)